Detroit
Important: For engine-mounted fuel filter replacement, refer to the engine manufacturer's service literature for replacement intervals.
The only maintenance necessary on an Detroit fuel/water separator is to replace the filter element. See Fig..
- Empty the bowl by opening the drain valve and loosening the vent plug, or bypass valve port if equipped with a fuel priming bulb. See Fig. and Fig..
- Disconnect the water sensor and heater connections if equipped.
- Loosen the bowl with a wrench from the kit PKI PFRK61730, shown in Fig., and unscrew it.
- Remove the element, bowl O-ring, and element O-ring.
- Thoroughly clean all of the threads and sealing surfaces. Even a small amount of dirt will prevent the fuel/water separator from sealing, and an air leak may result.
- Apply a coating of clean fuel or motor oil to the new O-ring and to the new element o-ring.
- Insert the new element into the upper housing.
- Hand tighten the bowl into the upper housing.
- Connect the water sensor and heater connectors if equipped.
- If equipped with a primer pump, prime the fuel/water separator as follows.
- If not equipped with a priming bulb, prime the filter as follows.
- Start the engine and check for fuel leaks.
Warning: Fluid circulated through the fuel/water separator to heat the fuel may be diesel fuel returned from the engine, or engine coolant. Drain the fuel/water separator only when the engine and fluids have cooled. Draining it when the engine is hot could cause severe personal injury due to scalding.
If returning fuel is released into the atmosphere, its vapors can ignite in the presence of any ignition source. Do not expose the fuel to, or work with the fuel system near, open flame or intense heat. To do so could cause fire, possibly resulting in serious personal injury or property damage.
Note: Removing the bypass valve port plug completely could dislodge the valve and spring, exposing the downstream systems to unfiltered fuel.
Important: Do not use tools to tighten the bowl and element.
Note: Removing the bypass valve port plug completely could dislodge the valve and spring, exposing the downstream systems to unfiltered fuel.