Coolant Concentration Checking

Coolant Concentration Checking - EuroV MBE900

Check coolant concentration as follows:‪

Warning: HOT COOLANT

To avoid scalding from the expulsion of hot coolant, never remove the cooling system pressure cap while the engine is at operating temperature. Wear adequate protective clothing (face shield, rubber gloves, apron, and boots). Remove the cap slowly to relieve pressure.

  1. Open the cap on the surge tank slowly, to allow excess pressure to escape. Set the cap aside.
  2. Note: Check and correct the coolant level only when the coolant temperature is below 50°C (122°F).
    Note: Concentrations of more than 55% by volume should not be used, as this is the level which affords the maximum antifreeze protection, down to -45°C (-49°F). Higher concentrations adversely affect heat dissipation.
  3. Before adding coolant, use a suitable tester to check the concentration of corrosion-inhibiting antifreeze. If the concentration is lower than 50% by volume, drain coolant/add antifreeze until the concentration is correct. The coolant mixing ratio is listed in the "Coolant Mixing Ratio" table.
    Coolant Mixing Ratio
    Antifreeze Protection Down to: Water Percentage by Volume Corrosion-Inhibiting Antifreeze Percentage by Volume
    -37°C (-47°F)‪ 50 50
    -45°C (-49°F)‪ 45 Maximum 55
    1. Notice: If the concentration of antifreeze is too low, there is a risk of corrosion or cavitation in the cooling system.‪
      Note: When topping off, use only a pre-prepared coolant mixture containing a 50% concentration by volume of corrosion-inhibiting antifreeze.
    2. Check the coolant level and add more coolant if necessary.
    3. Close and tighten the cap on the surge tank.
    Note:
    Document Number: 0000035945
    Manual Publication Date: 2024-01-05
    Topic Publication Date: 2023-03-28