Fontaine
- Disconnect the tractor from the trailer. For instructions, see the 108SD and 114SD Driver's Manual.
- Thoroughly steam clean the fifth wheel.
- Check for cracks in the fifth wheel assembly, mounting brackets, and mounting parts.
- Ensure that both bracket pins are in place and secured
by retainer pins and cotter pins. See Fig..
Note: 6000 Series shown; 7000 Series fifth wheels use similar parts.
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Wedge Stop Rod Nut
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Flat Washer, 5/8"
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Wedge Stop Rod Spring
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Wedge Stop Rod
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Grease Fitting
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Bracket Pin
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Bracket Retainer Pin
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Cotter Pin, 3/16" x 1"
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Bumper Spring
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Handle Spring
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Bolt, Secondary Safety Lock
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Flat Washer
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Secondary Safety Lock
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Bushing, Secondary Safety Lock
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Hex Locknut
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Pull Handle
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Bolt, Bumper
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Bushing
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Bumper
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Timer Spring
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Timer
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Operating Handle
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Bolt, Operating Handle
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Bushing, Operating Handle
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Hair Pin Cotter
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Wedge
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Step Jaw
Fig. 1, Fontaine Fifth Wheel
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- For fifth wheels equipped with bracket liners, rock the fifth wheel. If it does not rock freely, remove the top plate and inspect the bracket liners. Replace liners that are broken or less than 0.125 inch (3 mm) thick at the top of the liners. For the liner replacement procedure, see the Fontaine website, www.fifthwheel.com.
- Check the jaw and stationary jaw for mushrooming, and check that the serrations at the jaw and wedge are in good condition.
- Test the secondary safety lock latch for ease of operation.
- Check for loose nuts or bolts on the fifth wheel and the mounting. Set a torque wrench to the maximum torque value for the bolt being checked, and confirm that the torque is to specification. Do not loosen the bolt to check the torque. For torque specifications, see of the vehicle Workshop Manual.
- Check all springs to see if they are securely fastened, and are not deformed.
- Check the wedge adjustment.
- Close the fifth wheel on a standard 2-inch (50-mm) kingpin or similar 2-inch (50-mm) diameter shaft so that it locks.
- Push on the wedge stop rod with hand pressure. It should
move in 1/4 inch (6 mm) and spring back out on release.If the free travel is not 1/4 inch (6 mm), adjust the distance to 1/4 inch (6 mm) by turning the wedge stop rod, on the right side of the top plate, clockwise to reduce the gap and counter-clockwise to increase it.
- Replace cracked, worn, or damaged parts with new parts. Replace all loose mounting bolts with 5/8–11 SAE grade 8 bolts, grade C locknuts, and hardened washers. Do not re-use bolts, nuts, and washers on fifth wheel mountings.
- After inspecting the fifth wheel, lubricate all moving parts with a chassis or multipurpose grease. Apply a generous coating of grease to the top plate to fill the grooves, or depressions, on the top plate. See Fontaine for lubrication instructions.
Warning: All fifth wheel maintenance, adjustment, and rebuilding must be done only by a qualified mechanic. Improper or incomplete procedures could result in a possible disengagement of the trailer from the tractor, which could result in personal injury or property damage.
Parts are under spring compression. Wear safety goggles while servicing the fifth wheel. Failure to do so can result in personal injury, due to parts ejecting with force.
Warning: Do not disassemble the fifth wheel to inspect the springs. The springs are under extreme pressure, and could cause serious injury.