Approved Oils — Detroit Fluids Specification

In 2005, Detroit™ issued its first listing of approved oils based on Detroit Fluids Specification. These specifications represented an enhanced performance level beyond the industry-based service category system. Oils meeting these specifications undergo additional review of performance claims, include added performance requirements for Detroit™ international family of engines compared to API certified engine oils. The added confidence in performance of these oils allows Detroit™ customers to maximize oil drain intervals and engine service life beyond those permitted with industry-based engine oils, Oil Drain Intervals.

Three Detroit™ approved oil specifications exist for different applications. The list of oils meeting these specifications may be viewed as follows:

  1. Go to dtnaconnect.com (public side; no login required).
  2. Select the "Lubricants, Fuels & Coolants" link.
  3. Select the "DFS ENGINE OIL APPROVAL LIST" link.
  4. Select the Detroit Fluids Specification link for the intended application.

    Listed in below is a summary of the three oil specifications and their intended applications:

    Approved Detroit Fluids Specification
    Specification Engine Model Fuel Sulfur, ppm Intended Application
    93K223 EPA10/GHG14/GHG17/Gen 5 Ultra Low Sulfur, less than 15

    For optimal fuel economy, use DFS 93K223. Recommended for all four-cycle Detroit™ engines including with or without aftertreatment, EPA10/GHG14/GHG17/Gen 5, operating on ULSD fuel. These oils are similar to API FA-4

    93K222

    EPA07/10/GHG14/GHG17/Gen 5

    Series 60, MBE4000, MBE900

    Recommended for all four-cycle Detroit™ engines including with and without an aftertreatment system, EPA07/10/GHG14/GHG17/Gen 5 and older (including legacy engines), operating on ULSD fuel. These oils are similar to API CK-4

    93K218

    EPA07/10/GHG14/GHG17

    Series 60, MBE4000, MBE900

    Recommended for all four-cycle Detroit™ engines including with and without an aftertreatment system, EPA07/10/GHG14/GHG17 and older (including legacy engines), operating on ULSD fuel. These oils are similar to API CJ-4.
    93K214 EPA04 and Older Low Sulfur, less than 500 Cooled EGR-equipped engines without aftertreatment devices or any engine operating on Low Sulfur fuel. These engines meet 2002 to 2006 model year emission requirements. These oils are similar to API CI-4 PLUS.
    EuroIV, EuroV DD13, DD15, DD16
    93K215 EPA98 and Older High Sulfur, less than 5000 Non-EGR-equipped engines, operating on fuel below 5000 ppm sulfur fuel. These oils are similar to API CH-4.
    Note:
    Document Number:0000009815