Definitions of Aftertreatment (ATS) Terms
Refer to the following list of definitions of ATS terms and components.
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Aftertreatment System (ATS)—the entire exhaust system from the turbocharger to the exhaust stack or tail pipe.
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Aftertreatment Device (ATD)—a housing that contains the DOC and DPF (also the SCR and the mixing tube in one-box systems).
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BlueTec®—Daimler's proprietary SCR technology.
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Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC)—a flow-through device that oxidizes soot in the ATD.
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Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)—a component in the ATD that traps soot from the exhaust gas.
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Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)—the chemical agent that reacts with the exhaust gases in the SCR to reduce NOx.
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DEF Pump—filters and supplies DEF to the DEF metering unit.
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DEF Tank—holds DEF and regulates its temperature.
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DEF Metering Unit—mixes DEF with compressed air, and meters this mixture into the exhaust flow via an injection nozzle.
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SCR Catalyst—the housing containing a treated ceramic flow-through block where the DEF and exhaust gases undergo selective catalytic reduction (SCR).
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Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)—a process used to reduce NOx emissions.