Front Towing Hookup

wv dm 15.01

    Warning: Do not tow an unbraked vehicle if the combined weight of both vehicles is more than the sum of the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR) of the towing vehicle. Otherwise brake capacity will be inadequate, which could result in personal injury or death.

    Important: When it is necessary to tow the vehicle, make sure the instructions below are closely followed to prevent damage to the vehicle.

    Note: Towing rules and regulations vary from federal, state, local, and transit authority. These laws must be followed when towing the vehicle.

  1. Disconnect the battery ground cables.
  2. Notice: Failure to remove the axle shafts when towing the vehicle with the rear wheels on the ground could result in damage to the transmission and other components.

  3. Remove the drive axle shafts.
  4. Important: Cover the ends of the hubs with metal plates or plywood cut to fit the axle opening, and drilled to fit the axle shaft studs. This prevents lubricant from leaking out, and will keep contaminants from getting into the axle lubricant and damaging the wheel bearings.

  5. If additional clearance is needed for towing, remove the bumper.
  6. Warning: Due to the many variables that exist in towing, positioning the lifting and towing device is the sole responsibility of the tow vehicle operator. The operator must be familiar with standard towing industry safety measures. Improper procedures could result in personal injury or death.

  7. Attach the towing device.
  8. Notice: Failure to protect the frame rails from the chains could cause damage, leading to eventual frame failure.

  9. Lift the vehicle and secure the safety chains. If extra towing clearance is needed, remove the front wheels.
  10. Connect the clearance lights, taillights, and signal lights. Connect any special towing lights required by local regulations.
  11. Warning: Failure to chock the tires or connect the tow truck's air brake system before releasing the spring parking brakes could allow the disabled vehicle to suddenly roll. This could cause property damage or personal injury.

    Notice: Before attempting to tow a vehicle with an air suspension (and during the towing operation), ensure that the air suspension is properly charged. Charge the suspension through the Schrader valve on the air dryer. Attempting to tow a vehicle with an improperly charged air suspension may result in damage to the chassis and body.

  12. Chock the tires on the disabled vehicle and connect the towing vehicle's air brake system to the vehicle being towed. Then, release the spring parking brake and remove the chocks.
  13. On vehicles equipped with hydraulic disc brakes be sure the parking brake is released before starting the towing process.
Note:
Document Number: 0000071450
Manual Publication Date: 2024-03-26
Topic Publication Date: 2024-03-26